Forced marriage: between tradition, culture and human trafficking

This study on “Early and Forced Marriage in Jordan,” conducted by Tamkeen Fields for Aid, aims to understand the causes behind the rise in marriages involving girls under 18 in Jordan, examining ongoing efforts by non-governmental organizations and civil society to combat the issue. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the study analyzes reports, conducts interviews, and holds focus group discussions with stakeholders and affected individuals. The findings reveal that customs, poverty, and perceived protection of family honor are major factors contributing to early and forced marriages (EFM). Despite amendments, the Jordanian Personal Status Law remains insufficiently restrictive, as evidenced by consistent figures of such marriages. The study highlights non-compliance with age difference regulations and suggests a link between EFM and human trafficking, noting gaps in Jordanian law. Recommendations include amending the Personal Status Law, revising the Prevention of Trafficking in Persons Law, and implementing educational and vocational training programs to address the root causes of EFM